Signs of Diabetes-Related Eye Problems to Watch For

Diabetes affects more than just your blood sugar - it can also have a serious impact on your eyes. High blood sugar levels can damage the delicate blood vessels in the retina and increase your risk of developing several eye diseases that may lead to vision loss if left untreated. Understanding how diabetes affects the eyes and knowing what symptoms to watch for can help you protect your vision for years to come.
 

How Diabetes Affects the Eyes

When blood sugar levels remain elevated over time, they can cause damage to the small blood vessels that supply the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. This condition, known as diabetic retinopathy, is one of the leading causes of vision impairment among adults. Diabetes can also contribute to other eye problems such as glaucoma and cataracts, which may develop earlier and progress more rapidly in individuals with diabetes.
 

Diabetic Retinopathy

This condition occurs when high blood sugar damages the retinal blood vessels, causing them to leak fluid or bleed.

Symptoms may include:
 

•          Blurred or fluctuating vision

•          Dark spots or floaters

•          Difficulty seeing at night

•          Partial vision loss
 

Glaucoma

People with diabetes are at a higher risk for glaucoma, a group of diseases that cause pressure to build up in the eye, damaging the optic nerve.

Symptoms may include:
 

•          Gradual loss of peripheral vision

•          Blurred vision

•          Halos around lights
 

Cataracts

While cataracts can develop with age, diabetics tend to develop them earlier and faster.
 

Symptoms may include:

•          Cloudy or foggy vision

•          Sensitivity to light and glare

•          Difficulty seeing at night
 

The Importance of Yearly Diabetic Eye Exams

The good news is that most diabetes-related eye diseases can be detected early through comprehensive eye exams. Many of these conditions progress silently at first - meaning you may not notice any symptoms until the damage is advanced. At Warm Springs Optometric Group, we use advanced diagnostic technology to monitor your retinal health and detect even the earliest signs of change. Early detection and timely treatment can help preserve your sight and prevent complications.
 

Take Control of Your Eye Health at Warm Springs Optometric Group

Diabetes doesn’t have to mean vision loss - but awareness and proactive care are essential. By understanding the warning signs and staying consistent with your eye exams, you can take charge of your eye health and protect your sight for life.
 

If you have diabetes or are at risk, don’t wait for symptoms to appear. Schedule a comprehensive eye exam at Warm Springs Optometric Group and ensure your eyes stay healthy and your vision stays clear. Contact our office in Fremont, California, by calling (510) 490-0287 to book an appointment today.